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Kob (Uganda Kob)

Kobus kob
Kob (Uganda Kob)
Photo: Charles J. Sharp — CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Overview

Kob (Uganda Kob) appears on the Exotic Wildlife Association species list as Kob (Uganda) — ESA: Not Listed; CITES: Appendix II. [1]

Native range

Kobus kob occurs in the moist savannah zones of Africa, from Senegal to western Kenya. [2]

Size

90–120 kg (ADW range). [2]

Lifespan

17 years (captivity, average). [2]

Breeding & gestation

Gestation 7.87–8.9 months; offspring per birth: 1. [2]

Temperament & social structure

Not verified from a primary source for this page.

Habitat needs

Kob are usually found near permanent water sources. They frequent moist savannah, floodplains, and the margins of adjacent woodlands. ADW biomes: savanna or grassland. [2]

Where they thrive (Texas / US)

Not verified from a primary source for this page.

Space per animal

No verified species-specific stocking rate was found. Carrying capacity depends on rainfall, range condition and competing grazers—get a range/stocking assessment (NRCS or Texas A&M AgriLife).

Housing & shelter

Not verified from a primary source for this page.

Fencing

Texas Parks & Wildlife states game fences at least 8 ft high (woven-wire or high-tensile) are the only fully reliable deer-exclusion fence. That is the common high-fence standard for deer and antelope; a species-specific minimum for this animal was not found in a primary source. [3]

Natural diet

Kob are herbivorous. They eat grasses and reeds, and may migrate great distances to graze along watercourses. [2]

Feed & supplementation

No verified species-specific protein % or mineral formula was found. Texas deer guidance (16–20% CP pellet; 13–16% CP for growth/reproduction) is sometimes used as a reference point but is not antelope-specific—work with a ruminant nutritionist/exotic vet. [4][5]

Common health issues & parasites

Haemonchus contortus and Longistrongylus dominate abomasal worm burdens in free-ranging exotic antelope in Texas (sable, addax, blesbok studied); captive wild ruminants show anthelmintic resistance, so use fecal egg counts and fecal egg-count reduction tests instead of routine blanket deworming. [6][7]

Vet care & vaccination

No vaccines are labeled for this species in the US; any vaccination protocol is extra-label and should be set by a veterinarian experienced with exotic hoofstock. (No specific protocol was verified for this page.)

Handling & capture

Capture myopathy—muscle damage from pursuit, restraint and transport—is often fatal in wild ungulates. Minimize chase time and stress, avoid hot conditions, use appropriate chemical immobilization by a vet, and release/unload quickly. [8]

Conservation status

IUCN Red List: Least Concern. [9]

Legal notes (general info, not legal advice)

CITES Appendix II (per the EWA list); international trade needs CITES permits. General information, not legal advice. USDA APHIS licensing under the Animal Welfare Act applies to dealers and exhibitors; check USDA and your state wildlife and animal-health agencies before buying, moving or selling. [1][10][11]

Sources

  1. Exotic Wildlife Association – Endangered Species List (ESA status & CITES appendix)
  2. Animal Diversity Web (Univ. of Michigan) – Kobus kob
  3. TPWD, Local Control Methods (deer damage): 8-ft woven-wire/high-tensile game fence
  4. TPWD, Specific Habitat Management Practices – White-tailed Deer (16–20% protein pellet; corn 7–10% CP)
  5. Tomeček, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension – Deer & goat co-management (6–7% CP maintenance; 13–16% CP growth/antlers/reproduction)
  6. Longistrongylus/Haemonchus in free-ranging exotic antelope in Texas (J. Wildl. Dis., PubMed 8355363)
  7. Anthelmintic activity in captive wild ruminants by fecal egg reduction tests (J. Zoo Wildl. Med. 2000)
  8. Breed et al. 2019, Understanding capture myopathy (Conservation Physiology, PMC6612673)
  9. IUCN Red List – Kobus kob (assessment page)
  10. TPWD Outdoor Annual – Nongame, Exotic & Other Species (exotic status in Texas)
  11. USDA APHIS – Animal Welfare Act licensing & registration

Figures are taken from the numbered sources; items marked "not verified" could not be confirmed from a primary source and are intentionally left blank. Husbandry guidance is general—confirm with an exotic-animal veterinarian.